Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Bhopal Disaster Ethical implication of Disaster

Question: Discuss about the Bhopal Disaster Ethical implication of Disaster. Answer: The Bhopal Gas Tragedy is considered as one of the biggest industrial tragedy happening to the mankind. The official death count of the tragedy was around 3000 but unofficially the death count exceeded over 10000. The aftermath of the Bhopal gas Tragedy continues to impact on the lives of the locals. The tragedy initially started with the ventilation of poisonous gas in the locality. The density of the air thickened and the accumulation of the toxic gases affected the environment of the place which killed many people and affected numerous lives which would be there for a long period of time. There are number of issues attached to this tragedy and ethical issues have been considered as one of the key issues attached with this tragedy. There have been ethical implications related to the Bhopal Gas Tragedy. It is important to understand the aspects of ethical behavior and unethical behavior and its consequences. Ethical behavior is important and expected from each and every employee operating in an organisation. Ethical behavior could be defined as the process of acting in ways that is consistent with culture, understanding and operation of an organisation. Ethical behavior is important for the employees in an organisation. Ethical behavior tends to be good and important for the operation of every organisation and hence it is important for every organisation to focus on developing a strong culture and platform to exhibit ethical behavior within the organisation. Ethical behavior has been an increasing concern in the contemporary business organisations and there have been key ethical issues even with the Bhopal gas tragedy. Responsible workers are extremely important for every industry which helps the organisations to operate effectively as well as to make sure any possible incidents are reported. Taking responsibility of the actions is one of the key characters of an ethical employee. Review of existing literature showed that there is plethora of theories that defines ethical behavior in different ways. Ethical behavior is important to combat any possible dilemma that emerges in the business operations and hence if employees are not able to show ethical behavior there could be significant consequences which happened with the gas tragedy in Bhopal. In this case it was clear that the employees didnt perform their duties properly which not only affected the organisation but also the surroundings and the environment which are all related to each other in the ecosystem. Unethical behavior could be defined as just the opposite of ethical behavior. Unethical behavior could be defined as the actions of the employees which are against the best interest of the organisation or the society and is done mainly for the personal benefit. It is important to mention that unethical behavior is mainly showed for the personal benefit but the consequences or ramifications are not confined within the personal sphere but it would affect the organisation as well as the stakeholders of the organisation pretty similar to the case of Bhopal gas tragedy. There were number of issues that led to this perilous accident in Bhopal. The improper overseeing of the machines and equipments, improper ventilation and channelising of the gases contributed to this fatal accident which mainly caused due to the unethical behavior and nonchalant attitude led to these issues. Hence it could be said that with unethical behavior the possible consequences that could follow are significant los s of the business of an organisation, impact on the related stakeholders, legal implications which could be experienced through the sudden downfall of the Carbide factory in Bhopal. Will ethical behavior of engineers predict or prevent industrial accidents? From the Bhopal Gas Tragedy one thing is pretty clear that is the role of engineers. Engineers are essential part of employees in the organisation and hence it is important for the engineers to show ethical behavior. It is important for the engineers to be ethical in nature especially regarding the management of risk. They should be well informed about the possible risks attached to the organisational operations. They should also be ethical and practical with the understanding of the risks and as well as the important machineries and equipments. It has been visible in the Bhopal case that the engineers didnt do proper analysis of the machineries and equipments, ventilation facilities which led to one of the biggest man made accidents in the history of the world. Hence it could be said that with ethical behaviors showed by the engineers industrial accidents could be predicted and accordingly prevented. Some have implied that accidents are act of god and can happen but it could be said that accidents are never acceptable and we should be more stubborn on making systems much more flexible and effective so that the possibilities of accidents could be reduced. There are never acceptable accidents that we should live with and rather we should try to eliminate the possibilities of accidents. Even though after Bhopal there have been accidents but it is important to make sure there are systems to manage risks of accident and this is where the engineers play a huge role. Definitely yes, the engineers could learn from mistakes. There is a long standing aphorism you learn from your mistakes and engineers are with no difference. They are human beings and it is natural they would learn from mistakes but it is important to make sure that the lesson learnt or the insights gathered should be implemented in the next work so that the mistakes are not repeated. Just similar to the case of Bhopal there could have been more incidents but over the years after Bhopal there havent been significant industrial incidents which shows that engineers tend to learn from their mistakes. Conclusion: Engineers are meant to make world safer. Clean water, clean energy, safer transport, better communications and life saving tools all have been developed by engineers and hence there are no questions at all about the role that engineers play in the building up of a society and to make the world a better and safer place to live in. Through engineering world is made better place where each and every person could be connected to each other, and through the implementation of different tools engineers try to make the world a safer place and hence it could be stated that engineers could make the world a safer place to live in.

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Macbeth Was One Of William Shakespeares Finest Plays. Although Many P

Macbeth was one of William Shakespeare's finest plays. Although many people have read Macbeth, not many people know that King Macbeth of Scotland actually existed and what influenced Shakespeare to write about him. English culture and society as well as the historical figure Macbeth impacted Shakespeare's infamous play. The historical King Macbeth reigned in Scotland for 17 years from 1040-1057. He had a wife named Coruoch and a stepson named Luloch. Although Macbeth did kill Duncan, he was not the gentle king as described in Macbeth. Killing a king was not uncommon at this time as, Macbeth's 7-9 predecessors were killed as well. In 1050, Macbeth went on a religious pilgrimage to Rome to seek absolution for Duncan's death. Unlike Macbeth, Malcolm (rather than Macduff) killed the historical Macbeth. Luloch, known as the "Idiot," reigned for five months after Macbeth's death until Malcom overthrew him. Although there are differences between Shakespeare's Macbeth and the historical figure Macbeth, it is obvious that Shakespeare based his character on this Scottish king. The person who influenced Shakespeare to write Macbeth was King James I of England, who reigned from 1566 to 1625. King James, who was also known as King James 6 of Scotland, succeeded the throne of Queen Elizabeth. James' mother, Mary Queen of Scots, was known as a tragic queen since she killed James father. At age sixteen, rivals kidnapped James and at age 20, James' mother was executed. King James was intellectual, scholarly, and an "insatiable curiost." His ideal of heaven was the Oxford Library. In 1584, while he was only 18 years old, James wrote Essays of Apprentice in Fine Arts of Poetry. He discussed a new translation of the bible, The Authorized Version, which is the most popular bible today. James also wrote in defense of the Divine Right of Kings- that kings were chosen by God, but they must rule well. King James succeeded in ruling an authoritarian government, but he ruled no better than today's democratic governments. He was known as the wisest fool in Christendom. Jame s was also eager for social reform. He wrote A Counterblast to Tobacco, which is much like the anti-smoking campaigns of modern times. When Shakespeare wrote Macbeth, he was obviously aware of James concern with witchcraft. King James wrote the Daemonologie, an account of his experiences with witchcraft. Once a witch tried to melt James' image in wax, and another witch tried to poison him with toad venom. James is skeptical of witchcraft, but does not dismiss it. One significant event during King James' reign was the gunpowder plot. A party of Christian zealots attempted to blow up Parliament. Henry Garnet, a Jesuit, knew of the plot but lied under questioning sine he thought it was justifiable to conceal the truth. James resented this, and many people sympathized with him. The writing of Macbeth was aimed at the head of King James. James was Scottish, like Macbeth, and enjoyed the play. Shakespeare and his actors were known as the "King's Men" and Grooms of the Chamber. They received increased pay and production time. King James found an ancestor in Banquo and believed that man could ally himself with evil, but cannot create it. Macbeth emphasized the savagery of Scotland, which was all too real for James, who knew the throne of Scotland was worth struggling for. It was King James who conceived the term "Great Britain" when he united England and Scotland. Macbeth was deliberately written for King James I, who influenced many factors of the play. While Macbeth was a real king, Shakespeare intertwined the history of Macbeth with events of King James' life to create this masterpiece.

Saturday, March 14, 2020

Literature review on building team effectiveness

Literature review on building team effectiveness 1. Team definitionAccording to Daft (1999), team is a collection of people contains with more than one individual that are working together in the term of interaction and coordination in workplace to achieve a common goal. It commonly consists of less than fifteen people but can also form in a larger amount. The members are required to have a regular interaction in order to work out the project together. This means everyone in a team should share ideas in accomplishing a specific task or project to reach the goal. The concept in a team involve in sharing work and collective responsibility.2. Team member selectionTeams have different functions and objectives; therefore it is important to select the team members. From the organization's perspective, it has a preference to select the member based on the personal characteristic, ability, skill, and willingness. To form the high performance team and professional team, there are requirement to have the qualify member with clear understanda ble personality and expectations.The Fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness, ...The selection is based on personal capability, knowledge, and certain professional qualification degree. A professional team usually requires high personal commitment in order to achieve the goals as well as member's development and successfulness (Robbins, 2001). Moreover, all members have to be able to cohere with the team spirit in order to form problem-solving team, self-managed work team, cross-functional team or virtual team. These results in the importance of hiring qualify people with high effort and capability in building a team.3. Key points in building effective team2The organization must firstly set clear goals, then try to support the team to go for small wins, each member have to increase common trust between each other, accountability and set up a sense of general purpose. Responsibility to share knowledge that relates to the project and...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Labor Relations and Recruitment Know-How Coursework

Labor Relations and Recruitment Know-How - Coursework Example The design of the recruitment process must be attractive enough to encourage job seekers to apply, to be able to select the best-suited candidate for the job description (Meister, 2014). Before we dive deep into the selection and recruitment it is very much necessary for us to understand what selection is and what competencies are. The selection process is designed in such a way that it can help the interviewer to identify the right candidate and have the potential to benefit from the program and become the leaders of tomorrow. Today the selection process starts with the online application form, which helps in selecting the right candidate as per the qualification and experience. In the context of the essay, the selection is referred to as the selection interview, which is nothing but a process where a personnel selector observes a candidate through the behavior and attitude for the suitability of the post. It is the most necessary step in the recruitment process of any organization. The main skill that goes hand-in-hand with selection is to observe or assess the competencies of the candidate to judge the fitment of the position. Competencies are nothing but the ability to a job successfully yet efficiently. In today’s corporate world competency is the main skillset that the recruiter would look into a candidate during the selection process. Modern-day employers give great importance to the competencies of the candidates that they are interviewing for the position. They use the competency frameworks as an essential vehicle to assess the potential future effects of the candidate and also help the interviewer to review capability, performance, and potential of the employee. Two types of competencies that the interviewer would like to see in a potential candidate are behavioral and technical competencies.  

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Human Resourse Manager Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Human Resourse Manager - Essay Example Many companies manage the transition but experts conclude that they usually have it rough with when making changes thus need to make improvements. The design of the experiment is based on the transition that occurs to management in any given business. Failure to management transition may occur in an organization when scientists believe that skills for supervision are learnt through experience. Benefits expected in this experiment include description of supervision opportunity to the intended management candidate. This is very important because the supervisor understands the fact that science and supervision in any given work is not a dangerous misconception as believed by majority. The supervisor understands that when recruiting any employee in whichever field one has to consider the mix of science and supervision if it is workable. Another benefit is that, the supervisor is enlightened of the organizational needs that are constantly changing as a result of technical obsolescence setting in thus need to update his schedule to counteract or adapt these changes. The experiment also aids in considering the additional of supervisory responsibilities which inhibits scientists or engineers role. This directs one to determine whether or not that person has shown the interest in the work dedicated. For this experiment, a random sample of 30 employees will be used considering the size of the company. The samples will be drawn from all five departments - six from each function of the company. Such a sample is expected to be truly representative of the company’s population of workers. The variables or factors in this case will include age, gender, experience level, and field of work. A random sample is used since it is easy to use compared to a probabilistic sample. When conducting the experiment, non-responsiveness of respondents may hamper progress and lead to unreliable results. In addition, there may be cost constraints which may reduce the limit of the

Friday, January 31, 2020

Gps Location Tracker Essay Example for Free

Gps Location Tracker Essay This POT GPS receiver providing a solution that high position and speed accuracy performances as well as high sensitivity and tracking capabilities in urban conditions amp;provides standard NMEA0183 strings in raw mode for any microcontroller. The module provides current time, date, latitude, longitude, speed, altitude and travel direction / heading among other data, and can be used in a host of applications,including navigation, tracking systems, fleet management, mapping and robotics. This is a stand alone GPS Module and requires no external components except power supply decoupling capacitors. It is built with internal RTC Back up battery. It can be directly connected to Microcontrollers USART. The module is having option for connecting external active antenna if necessary. The GPS chipsets inside the module are designed by MediaTek Inc. ,which is the worlds leading digital media solution provider and largest fab-less IC company in Taiwan. The module can support up to 51 channels. The GPS solution enables small form factor devices. They deliver major advancements in GPS performances, accuracy,integration, computing power and flexibility. They are designed to simplify the embedded system integration process. Features TTL asynchronous  serial interface Data output Baud rate: 9600 bps (Default) Single 3. 3V DC supply @  55 mA (typical) Standard NMEA0183 output format Standard 8-pin header interface (. 100 spacing). Based on MediaTek Single Chip Architecture. Dimension: 26mm x 26mm x 11. 7mm Patch Antenna Size: 25mm x 25mm x 4mm Low Power Consumption: 55mA @ acquisition, 40mA @ tracking

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Danforth?s Witch Hunt, Is It J Essay -- essays research papers

Danforth’s Witch Hunt, Is it Justified? (An Essay on the Crucible) I write in response to your column regarding Judge Danforth’s actions during the witch trials in Salem. Surprisingly, you praised Judge Danforth for his â€Å"impartiality and tact† during this tragic set of trials. You could not be farther from the truth. Judge Danforth abused his judicial power, throughout the trials, to the fullest of his abilities. His abuses range from berating and coercing witness into saying what he wants them go, to blatantly ignoring testimony that refuted the accusers. He presides over his courtroom as if he has divine right. Judges are supposed to find truth, not invent it. When Mary Warren confessed to Danforth that she, along with the other accusers were sporting, he refused to believe her. To think. that he would obviously ignore her is just beyond my comprehension. he did this simply to save face. To listen to Mary and admit the court system had been wrong was not a choice. Because of this and many other miscalculations on Danforth’s part numerous people lost their lives.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In addition to this, Judge Danforth has chose, very biasedly, what to admit as evidence. He used that power whenever he sought fit. When Giles Corey lacks the evidence to prove that Thomas Putnam hath prompted his daughter to falsely cry witchery on George Jacobs, Danforth dismisses the claim. Why you say? The lack of tangible evidence, yet when the young harlots claimed that invisibl...